海运提单风险研究
海运提单风险研究(中文4000字,英文3000字)
提单作为国际贸易和航运的文件,并从物物交换,以文件交易形式.因而在国际贸易过程中起着重要作用,然而许多问题源于在实践采用中提单时,包括交换保函和清洁提单、倒签和先付提单以及运送货物在原来的提单没有提到的情况下,在本文探讨到的问题和认识的风险,并确认哪些是有关各方应负担的风险。与此相对应,它提出了一些改善对策。随着科学技术的发展和频繁使用的信用证(L / C的)遍布世界的,系统的提单,而受到威胁的现象,如清洁已交换保函(L / G)时,倒签提单和先付提单,以及交付货物,原来没有的提单.尽管这些现象在海上货物运输中有详细而具体的介绍,但如果未能认识到这些现象,有关各方可能会负担那些不必要的损失。
Study on The risk of bill of lading
Bill of loading is a document for international trade and shipping and plays all important role in the process of international trade from barter to documentary transaction.However, many problems arises from the practice of using B/L, including exchanging L/G clean B/L. antidated and advanced B/L as well as delivery of goods without presentation of the original B/L In light of the situation mentioned above,this dissertation probes into the problems and recognizes the risks which relevant parties shall burden. Correspondingly , it proposes several countermeasure for improvement.