基于红外探测器与GSM模块的安防报警系统开发(附电路原理图,程序)
基于红外探测器与GSM模块的安防报警系统开发(附电路原理图,程序)(任务书,开题报告,论文11000字,电路原理图,程序)
摘 要
实现在有人非法入侵监控区域时达到安防报警的目标,同时用短信通知相关人员。本课题以stm32芯片为基础,采用红外探测技术,开展GSM模块的发送短信的测试,实现了在一定范围内出现情况时可以在第一时间通报相关者,以达到智能安防报警的目的。
本文以智能安防报警为课题背景,论述了基于红外探测与GSM模块的安防报警系统的开发过程,主要完成课题中如何运用相关硬件运行相关程序以达到报警作用的设计。首先介绍了智能安防报警系统的发展与意义。其次,介绍了STM32模块、GSM模块的工作原理与运用。另外,本文还介绍了红外传感器的应用,介绍了红外探测在当今世界的各个领域的发展历史与应用。本文最后提出了设计中的一些不足之处和对今后的一些要求。论文附有重要的程序代码与相关原理图。
关键词:单片机 GSM模块 人体红外感应模块 STM32模块
Development of security alarm system based on infrared detector and GSM module
Abstract
In special circumstances the target of security alarm can be realized by the way of SMS notification. This paper is based on STM32 chip by infrared detection technology, carrying out the testing of GSM module to send text messages, the emergence of a situation in a certain range can be informed in the first time to get the aim of intelligent security alarm . [资料来源:https://www.doc163.com]
This paper is under the research background of the intelligent security alarm , and this paper discusses about the development process of the infrared detection and GSM module of security alarm system .and we mainly complete the topic how to use the related hardware to run the related program to realize the design of achieving the alarm function. Firstly, the development and significance of the intelligent security alarm system is introduced. Secondly, we introduces the working principle and application of STM32 module and GSM module.. In addition, the application of infrared sensor is in the paper, also the history and application of infrared detection in every field of the world is too. In the end, some shortcomings of the design and some requirements for the future are presented in the paper. In the paper, we attached with the important program code and the related principle picture.
Keywords: Single-chip ; ATK-SIM900A modular; HC-SR50human infrared sensor module , STM32 module
[资料来源:www.doc163.com]
[资料来源:www.doc163.com]
[资料来源:http://doc163.com]
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第一章 绪 论 1
1.1概述 1
1.2智能安防报警系统的发展现状 2
1.3红外探测技术的发展与原理 4
1.3.1原理 4
1.3.2发展与运用 5
1.4 本文的主要工作 6
第二章 安防报警系统硬件电路设计 7
2.1系统总体设计方案 7
2.2 STM32主模块介绍 7
2.3 HC-SR501人体红外传感模块简介 12
2.4 ATK-SIM900A GSM模块 14
2.4.1 GSM模块原理与介绍 14
2.4.2 GSM模块的实际运用 16
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第三章 安防报警系统软件设计 17
3.1系统软件总体思想与结构 17
3.2系统子程序流程 18
3.2.1系统初始化 18
3.2.2串口初始化 19
3.2.3 模块初始化 20
3.3主程序 20
3.3.1主程序实现功能 20
3.3.2延时程序在主程序中的运用 21
第四章 系统调试 23
4.1系统调试方案设计 23
4.2系统调试与结果 24
结语 27
参考文献 28
致谢 29
附录1:主控板单片机主程序 30