微电子Microelectronics
微电子
微电子也就是集成电路,它是电子信息科学与技术的一门前沿学科。
中国科学院王阳元院士曾经这样评价:微电子是最能体现知识经济特征的典型产品之一。在世界上,美国把微电子视为他们的战略性产业,日本则把它摆到了“电子立国”的高度。可以毫不夸张地说,微电子技术是当今信息社会和时代的核心竞争力。
其实,微电子技术的发展历史并不长,相反,它起步较晚。因为直到1958年,美国微电子专家基尔比发明了世界上第一块集成电路“锗振荡器”后,才标志着人类社会开始步入了微电子时代。
(毕业设计)
Microelectronics
Microelectronics is also integrated circuits, it is electronic and information science and technology a frontier disciplines.
CAS Academician Wang Yang Yuan had commented: microelectronics is the most typical characteristics of the knowledge-based economy of one of the products. In the world, the United States Microelectronics as their strategic industries, the Japanese put it placed in a "electronic powerhouse" high. It is no exaggeration to say that today's microelectronics technology is the information society and the era core competitiveness.
In fact, the history of the development of microelectronic technology is not long, on the contrary, its late start. Because until 1958, the United States microelectronics experts Kilby invented the world's first integrated circuit "germanium oscillator," the only marks the beginning of human society entered the era of microelectronics. [资料来源:https://www.doc163.com]